Discriminación por edad: Legislación estatal

The place where I work does not have 20 employees. Can I still file an age discrimination claim?

Although federal law requires at least 20 employees at your workplace to bring an age discrimination claim, your state law may allow an age discrimination claim with fewer employees. This is the most common difference between federal and state age discrimination laws. Therefore, even if there are not 20 employees at your workplace, you still may be able to file an age discrimination claim either with your state’s administrative agency, in court or both.

To find out the minimum number of employees required by your state’s anti-discrimination law, click on your state on the map or list below, or just scroll down to the information for your state.

Select your state from the map below or from this list.

Select your state from the map below or from this list.

Alabama

Alabama law prohibits employers, employment agencies, or labor organizations from discriminating in employment against a worker 40 years of age and over in hiring, job retention, compensation, or other terms or conditions of employment.

Entity Definitions
EMPLOYER. Any person employing 20 or more employees for each working day in each of 20 or more calendar weeks in the current or preceding calendar year, including any agent of that person.
EMPLOYMENT AGENCY. Any person regularly undertaking, with or without compensation, to procure employees for an employer or to procure for employees opportunities to work for an employer, including any agent of that person.
LABOR ORGANIZATION. Any organization which exists for the purpose, in whole or in part, of collective bargaining, of dealing with employers concerning grievances, terms, or conditions of employment, or of other mutual aid or protection in connection with employment.

Alaska

Minimum of 1 employees to file a claim under state law.

Arizona

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Arkansas

Minimum of 9 employees for public employers to file under state law.

California

Minimum of 5 employees to file a claim under state law.

Colorado

No minimum of employees file a claim under state law.

Connecticut

Minimum of 3 employees to file a claim under state law.

Delaware

Minimum of 4 employees to file a claim under state law.

Distrito de Columbia

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Florida

Minimum of 15 employees to file a claim under state law.

Georgia

Minimum of 15 employees to file a claim under state law.

Hawai

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Idaho

Minimum of 5 employees to bring a claim under state law.

Illinois

Minimum of 1 employee to file a claim under state law.

Indiana

Minimum of 1 employee to file a claim under state law.

Iowa

Minimum of 4 employees to file a claim under state law.

Kansas

Minimum of 4 employees to file a claim under state law.

Kentucky

Minimum of 8 employees to file a claim under state law.

Luisiana

Minimum of 20 employees to file a claim under state law.

Maine

There is no employee minimum under state law.

Maryland

Minimum of 15 employees to file a claim under state law.

Massachusetts

Minimum of 6 employees to file a claim under state law.

Michigan

Minimum of 1 employee to file a claim under state law.

Minnesota

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Mississippi

Mississippi has no state anti-discrimination law, so the federal minimum of 20 employees applies.

Missouri

Minimum of 6 employees to file a claim under state law.

Montana

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Nebraska

Minimum of 20 employees to file a claim under state law.

Nevada

Minimum of 15 employees to file a claim under state law.

Nuevo Hampshire

Minimum of 6 employees to file a claim under state law.

Nueva Jersey

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Nuevo México

Minimum of 4 employees to file a claim under state law.

Nueva York

No employee minimum dto file a claim under state law.

Carolina del Norte

North Carolina does not have a state age discrimination law. North Carolina employees and employers are covered by the federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act, which covers employers with 15 or more employees.

Dakota del Norte

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Ohio

Minimum of 4 employees to file a claim under state law.

Oklahoma

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Oregón

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Pensilvania

Minimum of 4 employees to file a claim under state law.

Rhode Island

Minimum of 4 employees to file a claim under state law.

South Carolina

Minimum of 15 employees to file a claim under state law.

Dakota del Sur

South Dakota does not have a state law for age discrimination. Employers and employees are covered by the federal Age Discrimination Employment Act, which requires that an employee work for an employer of 20 or more employees to file a claim.

Tennessee

Minimum of 8 employees to file a claim under state law.

Texas

Minimum of 15 employees to file a claim under state law.

Utah

Minimum of 15 employees to file a claim under state law.

Vermont

No employee minimum to file a claim under state law.

Virginia

The law covers employers with more than five employees, but fewer than 20 employees.

Washington

Minimum of 8 employees to file a claim under state law.

Virginia Occidental

West Virginia law covers employers employing more than five but fewer than 20 persons.

Wisconsin

Minimum of 20 employees to file a claim under state law.

Wyoming

Minimum of 2 employees to file a claim under state law.

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Madeline Messa

Madeline Messa es estudiante de tercer año en la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad de Siracusa. Se licenció en Periodismo en Penn State. Con su investigación jurídica y la redacción de Workplace Fairness, se esfuerza por dotar a las personas de la información que necesitan para ser su mejor defensor.